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Threads, Threads, Threads...
Regardless of the hobby, model railroads, steam engines or any other metal work you will get in contact with threads and threading. When that happens it is necessary to drill a correctly sized core hole to be able to thread the hole using a tap. In other cases it is necessary to make a screw or other outside thread, and then the job must be correct on its outer diameter. The tables below describes precisely this.
Thread Tables
M Coarse (M)
M Fine (MF)
Imperial, Coarse (W eller BSW)
Imperial Fine (BSF)
Imperial Model Engineering (ME)
Imperial BA gänga
Unified Coarse (UNC)
Unified Fine (UNF)
Metric Coarse (M)
Thread Coarse |
Pitch |
Core dia.(mm) |
Core Drill
(mm) |
Drill for Free holes (mm) |
M1 |
0,25 |
0,676 |
|
1,05 |
M1,2 |
0,25 |
0,876 |
0,95 |
1,25 |
M1,4 |
0,3 |
1,010 |
|
1,45 |
M1,6 |
0,35 |
1,321 |
1,25 |
1,65 |
M2 |
0,4 |
1,679 |
1,45 |
2,05 |
M2,2 |
0,45 |
1,838 |
1,75 |
2,25 |
M2,5 |
0,45 |
2,138 |
2,05 |
2,60 |
M3 |
0,5 |
2,599 |
2,5 |
3,10 |
M3,5 |
0,6 |
3,010 |
2,9 |
3,60 |
M4 |
0,7 |
3,422 |
3,3 |
4,10 |
M4,5 |
0,75 |
3,878 |
3,8 |
4,60 |
M5 |
0,8 |
4,334 |
4,2 |
5,10 |
M6 |
1 |
5,153 |
5 |
6,10 |
M7 |
1 |
6,153 |
6 |
7,20 |
M8 |
1,25 |
6,912 |
6,8 |
8,20 |
M9 |
1,25 |
7,912 |
7,8 |
9,20 |
M10 |
1,5 |
8,676 |
8,6 |
10,20 |
M11 |
1,5 |
9,676 |
9,6 |
11,20 |
M12 |
1,75 |
10,441 |
10,3 |
12,20 |
M14 |
2 |
12,210 |
12 |
14,25 |
M16 |
2 |
14,210 |
14 |
16,25 |
M18 |
2,5 |
15,744 |
15,5 |
18,25 |
M20 |
2,5 |
17,744 |
17,5 |
20,25 |
M22 |
2,5 |
19,744 |
19,5 |
22,25 |
M24 |
3 |
21,252 |
21 |
24,25 |
M27 |
3 |
24,252 |
24 |
27,25 |
M30 |
3,5 |
26,771 |
26,5 |
30,30 |
M33 |
3,5 |
29,771 |
29,5 |
33,30 |
M36 |
4 |
32,270 |
32 |
36,30 |
M39 |
4 |
35,270 |
35 |
39,30 |
M42 |
4,5 |
37,799 |
37,5 |
42,30 |
M45 |
4,5 |
40,799 |
40,5 |
45,30 |
M48 |
5 |
43,297 |
43 |
48,30 |
M52 |
5 |
47,297 |
47 |
52,30 |
Metric Fine (MF)
Thread Fine |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for Tap(mm) |
MF 3 |
0,35 |
2,721 |
2,7 |
MF 3,5 |
0,35 |
3,221 |
3,1 |
MF 4 |
0,5 |
3,599 |
3,5 |
MF 5 |
0,5 |
4,599 |
4,5 |
MF 5,5 |
0,5 |
5,099 |
5 |
MF 6 |
0,75 |
5,378 |
5,2 |
MF 7 |
0,75 |
6,378 |
6,2 |
MF 8 |
0,75 |
7,378 |
7,2 |
MF 8 |
1,0 |
7,153 |
7 |
MF 9 |
1,0 |
8,153 |
8 |
MF 10 |
0,75 |
9,378 |
9,2 |
MF 10 |
1,0 |
9,153 |
9 |
MF 10 |
1,25 |
8,912 |
8,8 |
MF 11 |
1,0 |
10,153 |
10 |
MF 12 |
1,0 |
11,153 |
11 |
MF 12 |
1,25 |
10,912 |
10,8 |
MF 12 |
1,5 |
10,676 |
10,5 |
MF 14 |
1,0 |
13,153 |
13 |
MF 14 |
1,25 |
12,912 |
12,8 |
MF 14 |
1,5 |
12,676 |
12,5 |
MF 15 |
1,0 |
14,153 |
14 |
MF 15 |
1,5 |
13,676 |
13,5 |
MF 16 |
1,0 |
15,153 |
15 |
MF 16 |
1,5 |
14,676 |
14,5 |
MF 18 |
1,0 |
17,153 |
17 |
MF 18 |
1,5 |
16,676 |
16,5 |
MF 18 |
2,0 |
16,210 |
16 |
MF 20 |
1,0 |
19,153 |
19 |
MF 20 |
1,5 |
18,676 |
18,5 |
MF 22 |
1,0 |
21,153 |
21 |
MF 20 |
2,0 |
18,210 |
18 |
MF 22 |
1,5 |
20,676 |
20,5 |
MF 22 |
2,0 |
20,210 |
20 |
MF 24 |
1,0 |
23,153 |
23 |
MF 24 |
1,5 |
22,676 |
22,5 |
MF 24 |
2,0 |
22,210 |
22 |
MF 25 |
1,5 |
23,676 |
23,5 |
MF 25 |
2,0 |
23,210 |
23 |
MF 26 |
1,5 |
24,676 |
24,5 |
MF 27 |
1,5 |
25,676 |
25,5 |
MF 27 |
2,0 |
25,210 |
25 |
MF 28 |
1,5 |
26,676 |
26,5 |
MF 28 |
2,0 |
26,210 |
26 |
MF 30 |
1,5 |
28,676 |
28,5 |
MF 30 |
2,0 |
28,210 |
28 |
MF 32 |
1,5 |
30,676 |
30,5 |
MF 32 |
2,0 |
30,210 |
30 |
MF 33 |
2,0 |
31,210 |
31 |
MF 35 |
1,5 |
33,676 |
33,5 |
MF 36 |
1,5 |
34,676 |
34,5 |
MF 36 |
2,0 |
34,210 |
34 |
MF 36 |
3,0 |
33,252 |
33 |
Imperial Coarse (W eller BSW - British Standard Whitworth)
Thread Coarse |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for tap
(mm) |
1/16" |
60 |
|
1,05 |
3/32" |
48 |
|
1,95 |
1/8" |
40 |
|
2,65 |
5/32" |
32 |
|
3,3 |
3/16" |
24 |
|
3,9 |
7/32" |
24 |
|
4,7 |
1/4" |
20 |
|
5,3 |
5/16" |
18 |
|
6,7 |
3/8" |
16 |
|
8,2 |
7/16" |
14 |
|
9,5 |
1/2" |
12 |
|
10,7 |
9/16" |
12 |
|
12,4 |
5/8" |
11 |
|
13,8 |
3/4" |
10 |
|
16,75 |
7/8" |
9 |
|
19,5 |
1" |
8 |
|
22,5 |
Imperial fine (BSF - British Standard (Whitworth) Fine)
Thread Coarse |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for tap
(mm) |
3/16" |
32 |
|
4,1 |
7/32" |
28 |
|
4,8 |
1/4" |
26 |
|
5,5 |
5/16" |
22 |
|
7,0 |
3/8" |
20 |
|
8,4 |
7/16" |
18 |
|
10,0 |
1/2" |
16 |
|
11,3 |
9/16" |
16 |
|
12,9 |
5/8" |
14 |
|
14,25 |
3/4" |
12 |
|
17,0 |
7/8" |
11 |
|
20,0 |
1" |
10 |
|
23,0 |
Imperial Model Engineering (ME)
Thread |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for tap
(mm) |
1/8" |
40 |
|
3,3 |
5/32" |
40 |
|
3,4 |
3/16" |
40 |
|
4,2 |
7/32" |
40 |
|
5,0 |
1/4" |
40 |
|
5,8 |
5/16" |
32
40 |
|
7,2
7,4 |
3/8" |
32
40 |
|
8,8
9,0 |
7/16" |
32
40 |
|
10,4
10,5 |
1/2" |
32
40 |
|
12,0
12,1 |
British Association (BA)
Thread |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for tap
(mm) |
0 |
1,0 |
|
5,2 |
1 |
0,9 |
|
4,6 |
2 |
0,81 |
|
4,1 |
3 |
0,73 |
|
3,5 |
4 |
0,66 |
|
3,1 |
5 |
0,59 |
|
2,75 |
6 |
0,53 |
|
2,35 |
7 |
0,48 |
|
2,1 |
8 |
0,43 |
|
1,85 |
9 |
0,39 |
|
1,6 |
10 |
0,35 |
|
1,45 |
11 |
0,31 |
|
1,25 |
12 |
0,28 |
|
1,10 |
14 |
0,23 |
|
0,82 |
Unified Coarse (UNC)
Thread Coarse |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for tap(mm) |
1-64 |
64 |
|
1,55 |
2-56 |
56 |
|
1,85 |
3-48 |
56 |
|
2,1 |
4-40 |
40 |
|
2,35 |
5-40 |
40 |
|
2,65 |
6-32 |
32 |
|
2,85 |
8-32 |
32 |
|
3,5 |
10-24 |
24 |
|
3,9 |
12-24 |
24 |
|
4,5 |
1/4"-20 |
20 |
|
5,1 |
5/16"-18 |
18 |
|
6,6 |
3/8"-16 |
16 |
|
8,0 |
7/16"-14 |
14 |
|
9,4 |
1/2"-13 |
13 |
|
10,8 |
9/16"-12 |
12 |
|
12,2 |
5/8"-11 |
11 |
|
13,5 |
3/4"-10 |
10 |
|
16,5 |
7/8"-9 |
9 |
|
19,5 |
1"-8 |
8 |
|
22,25 |
|
|
|
|
Unified Fine (UNF)
Thread Fine |
Pitch |
Max Core Dia(mm) |
Drill for tap
(mm) |
0-80 |
80 |
|
1,25 |
1-72 |
72 |
|
1,55 |
2-64 |
64 |
|
1,9 |
3-56 |
56 |
|
2,15 |
4-48 |
48 |
|
2,4 |
5-44 |
44 |
|
2,7 |
6-40 |
40 |
|
2,95 |
8-36 |
36 |
|
3,5 |
10-32 |
32 |
|
4,1 |
12-28 |
28 |
|
4,7 |
1/4"-28 |
28 |
|
5,5 |
5/16"-24 |
24 |
|
6,9 |
3/8"-24 |
24 |
|
8,5 |
7/16"-20 |
20 |
|
9,9 |
1/2"-20 |
20 |
|
11,5 |
9/16"-18 |
18 |
|
12,9 |
5/8"-18 |
18 |
|
14,5 |
3/4"-16 |
16 |
|
17,5 |
7/8"-14 |
14 |
|
20,4 |
1"-14 |
14 |
|
23,25 |
More tables coming later.
Enjoy!
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